Abbas Orders Draft of Temporary Constitution for Future Palestinian State

PA chairman Mahmoud Abbas has decreed the drafting of a temporary constitution to guide governance during the transitional phase toward a Palestinian state, tied to post-war elections and an international peace conference.

Palestinian Authority (PA) chairman Mahmoud Abbas has issued a formal decree mandating the creation of a temporary constitution—a step framed as part of preparations for the eventual establishment of a Palestinian state.

According to the PA’s official news agency Wafa, the interim charter will serve as the guiding legal framework during a transitional phase, leading up to:

  • General elections once the war ends.
  • IDF withdrawal from Gaza.
  • PA’s assumption of control over the Strip.
  • An international peace conference scheduled for September, intended to push forward the two-state solution.

The decree establishes a special constitutional committee that will serve as the legal authority tasked with drafting the document.

What the Draft Will Include

The temporary constitution is expected to be anchored in:

  • The Palestinian “Declaration of Independence.”
  • International law and UN resolutions.
  • Human rights conventions and other global agreements.

It will emphasize:

  • The rule of law.
  • Separation of powers.
  • Protection of rights and freedoms.
  • The peaceful transfer of power.

Strategic Context

Abbas’s decree comes at a moment of heightened diplomatic maneuvering, as Western nations push for a Palestinian state framework in the aftermath of the Gaza war. The move signals Ramallah’s attempt to position the PA as the legitimate governing body for a future state, while sidelining Hamas and aligning with international expectations.

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