Judges question proportionality of terror designation while security concerns and legal appeals intensify.
The UK High Court has ruled that the government’s decision to proscribe Palestine Action under terrorism legislation was unlawful, marking a significant legal setback for the Home Office. However, the ban remains temporarily in force pending further hearings and a possible government appeal.
In a 46-page judgment, Dame Victoria Sharp concluded that while members of the group engaged in criminal acts — including vandalism at an RAF base causing approximately £7 million in damage — the activities did not meet the legal threshold required under the Terrorism Act 2000 for proscription as a terrorist organisation.
Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood confirmed the government will appeal, defending the ban as evidence-based and endorsed by Parliament. She emphasized that national security and public safety remain paramount considerations.
The case stems from incidents last July in which activists entered a Royal Air Force base and spray-painted two military aircraft. Ministers argued at the time that such actions sought to influence government policy through serious property damage.
Despite the ruling, supporting or participating in Palestine Action’s activities remains a criminal offence while the legal process continues. The Metropolitan Police stated it will continue monitoring potential offences but will not make immediate arrests amid the ongoing judicial review.
A further hearing scheduled for February 20 will determine the group’s legal status moving forward.
