Former French President Nicolas Sarkozy becomes the first EU leader jailed, sentenced for illegally acquiring Libyan funds for his 2007 campaign.
In a dramatic moment for European politics, former French President Nicolas Sarkozy is set to begin serving a prison sentence Tuesday after being convicted of illegally soliciting Libyan financing for his 2007 presidential campaign — a historic first for any leader of an EU nation.
The 69-year-old former president, once hailed as a transatlantic ally and key NATO figure, was found guilty of accepting millions of euros from the late Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi, funds allegedly funneled into his victorious 2007 campaign. French prosecutors described the scheme as a “state-level corruption network” involving cash smuggling, false accounting, and covert dealings between Paris and Tripoli.
Following his September 25 verdict, Sarkozy defiantly told reporters,
“If they absolutely want me to sleep in prison, I will sleep in prison — but with my head held high.”
His imprisonment marks the first time since Marshal Philippe Pétain — the head of France’s Nazi-collaborationist Vichy regime — that a former French leader has been jailed. The comparison underscores how profoundly Sarkozy’s downfall has shaken the French Republic and the broader European establishment.
While Sarkozy maintains his innocence and continues to appeal, the conviction adds to a string of scandals that have shadowed his post-presidential years — from influence peddling to illegal campaign financing.
The case also revives scrutiny over European entanglements with authoritarian regimes, a pattern that has often left Western democracies vulnerable to foreign manipulation — a warning Israel and other democratic nations have long heeded in their foreign policy doctrines.
Analysts note that Sarkozy’s case symbolizes a deeper crisis of leadership in Europe — where former champions of “moral diplomacy” are now facing justice for their dark alliances and financial duplicity.